Josey Ranch – February 2025
/The weather was cold and mostly cloudy…but I headed to Josey Ranch for a nature fix – and to gain more experience with my new camera (Nikon Coolpix P950). The last time I visited was back in September, but I expected to see a lot of birds that are in Texas during for the winter. The pond between the library and the senior living complex was almost empty. I photographed a feather and a dandelion almost ready to bloom before I headed over to the other pond.
There were a lot of birds: American Wigeon, Northern Shoveler, Canada Geese, Greater Scaup, American Coot, and Ring-billed Gull (many immature).
There were pigeons and crows on the tall lights over the ball fields.
Surprisingly there were cormorants on the poles as well!
I headed back toward the larger pond and my car…noticing some mistletoe in a tree along the way.
There were a pair of Great Egrets that interacted and then flew away from each other. The breeding plumage is beginning to be obvious.
A group of mallards and domestic duck hybrids were on a small pond. One hybrid was mostly black but had a green head!
Back at the larger pond I saw sleeping Ruddy Ducks.
I got a better view of a cormorant on the pond. It seems to have some characteristics of a Double-Crested (bare skin in front of the eye) and the white line of the Neotropic. I read that there are instances of hybrids in the areas where the two species interact….and north Texas might be one of those places!
The cold and wind had me regretting wearing leggings rather than jeans….it was time to head back to the car.
 
                     
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
             
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
             
             
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
             
             
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
             
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
             
                 
                 
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
             
             
                 
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
             
             
                 
                 
                 
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
             
             
                 
                 
                 
             
             
                 
                 
             
            
           
            
           
            
           
                 
                 
                 
                 
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
            
           
            
           
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
                 
              
             
                 
                 
                 
                 
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
              
              
                
              
              
             
                 
                 
              
             
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
             
              
              
              
            